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The rarest animals to see in Nova Scotia

I saw what I think was a bobcat this morning! It was a big animal, anyway. It may have been a bear, but it looked cat‑ish. It was also dark and rainy, so who knows. Bobcats are somewhat rare to see in Nova Scotia, but not as much as these other animals.

Canada Lynx (Nova Scotia population)

Found mainly in the Cape Breton Highlands, a very small, isolated population. They avoid human areas and are nocturnal, making sightings rare.

a close up of a cat in a field of tall grass

Roseate Tern

One of the rarest seabirds in Canada, found in just a few nesting colonies in Nova Scotia. Highly protected and extremely sensitive to disturbance.

a black and white bird sitting on a ledge

Little Brown Myotis & Northern Myotis

These once‑common bats are now critically reduced due to white‑nose syndrome. Seeing them now is rare across Nova Scotia.

black bird flying under blue sky during daytime

Bicknell’s Thrush

Found only in high‑elevation habitats such as mountaintop balsam fir forests. In Nova Scotia, its presence is extremely limited, making it one of the rarest songbirds to encounter.

brown and white bird on brown wooden fence during daytime

Honorable Mention – Eastern Cougar

This one is still heavily debated across Nova Scotia, but people claim to still see the cat! Officially, there are no cougars in Nova Scotia, but who knows!

a lion walking through the snow
  • Ben Holmes has lived on the South Shore of Nova Scotia for most of his life and has a deep passion for the culture and community of Nova Scotia and the Maritimes. He believes strongly in the importance of radio and other local media, and the role they play in keeping communities informed, connected, and entertained.
    He is the host of “Breakfast With Ben” on CKBW in Bridgewater. When he is not talking, at least not into a microphone, Ben enjoys spending time outdoors, cycling, watching films, taking road trips, and being around family and friends.

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Bridgewater, CA
7:12 pm, May 7, 2026
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